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C15100 Copper vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4005 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
13 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
370 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
350 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
82.4 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0