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C15100 Copper vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
15 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
400 to 730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.3
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
20 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0