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C15100 Copper vs. C41500 Brass

Both C15100 copper and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 64
62 to 90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 48 to 65
36 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants