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C15100 Copper vs. C42200 Brass

Both C15100 copper and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 64
56 to 87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 48 to 65
27 to 74
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants