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C15100 Copper vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C15100 copper and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2