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C15100 Copper vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C15100 copper and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 64
89
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5