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C15100 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C15100 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3