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C15100 Copper vs. C87900 Brass

Both C15100 copper and C87900 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 64
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0