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C15100 Copper vs. N08925 Stainless Steel

C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08925 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is N08925 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
42.7 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0