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C15500 Copper vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15500 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 37
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 550
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 530
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 84
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 1210
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 20
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3