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C15900 Copper vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
2.3 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.8
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0