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C15900 Copper vs. Nickel 686

C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.5 to 63
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4