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C15900 Copper vs. C43000 Brass

Both C15900 copper and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 95
30 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5