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C15900 Copper vs. C68300 Brass

Both C15900 copper and C68300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M30 (as hot extruded) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 95
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5