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C15900 Copper vs. C85500 Brass

Both C15900 copper and C85500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 95
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9