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C15900 Copper vs. C86700 Bronze

Both C15900 copper and C86700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15900 copper and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 49
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 80
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.76 to 0.84
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.5 to 97.9
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.040
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Oxygen (O), % 0.4 to 0.54
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.66 to 0.74
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0