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C16200 Copper vs. 6013 Aluminum

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 97.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15