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C16200 Copper vs. 713.0 Aluminum

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25