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C16200 Copper vs. EN 1.5525 Steel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5525 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5525 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
440 to 1440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
44 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
240 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
16 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
13 to 42

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025