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C16200 Copper vs. EN 1.5526 Steel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5526 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5526 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
490 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
17 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
18 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
14 to 49

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025