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C16200 Copper vs. Nickel 201

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010