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C16200 Copper vs. Nickel 333

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
9.3 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0