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C16200 Copper vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C16200 copper and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3