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C16200 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C16200 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3