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C16200 Copper vs. N06219 Nickel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5