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C16200 Copper vs. N06455 Nickel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
82
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
24

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7