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C16500 Copper vs. AWS ER100S-1

C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER100S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER100S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 53
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 520
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1160
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
93.5 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5