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C16500 Copper vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16500 copper and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 53
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1160
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0