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C16500 Copper vs. Nickel 200

C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16500 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 53
23 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 310
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 520
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 110
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1160
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0