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C16500 Copper vs. C14181 Copper

Both C16500 copper and C14181 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16500 copper and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 53
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 520
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 110
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1160
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 17
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0