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C17000 Copper vs. 7076 Aluminum

C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
86.9 to 91.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15