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C17000 Copper vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0