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C17000 Copper vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0