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C17000 Copper vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15