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C17000 Copper vs. C42600 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C42600 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2