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C17000 Copper vs. C44400 Brass

Both C17000 copper and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4