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C17000 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C17000 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 750
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3