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C17000 Copper vs. C90900 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C90900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6