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C17000 Copper vs. C93500 Bronze

Both C17000 copper and C93500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17000 copper and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 31
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1310
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 390
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5420
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 41
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 45
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.3 to 98.2
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.3 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0