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C17200 Copper vs. 5019 Aluminum

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
2.2 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
91.5 to 95.3
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15