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C17200 Copper vs. 7005 Aluminum

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
91 to 94.7
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15