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C17200 Copper vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
93.9 to 95.7
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15