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C17200 Copper vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
1470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
98 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0