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C17200 Copper vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4