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C17200 Copper vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
1010 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
58 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
1.4 to 1.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
71.5 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants