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C17200 Copper vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
340 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0