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C17200 Copper vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
87.1 to 90
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1