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C17200 Copper vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell C Hardness 23 to 43
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4