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C17200 Copper vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
22 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0