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C17200 Copper vs. SAE-AISI M6 Steel

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
840 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
26 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
68.8 to 74.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0